29.10.2018.
there is a difference between people who are smart and people who get good grades
periodic table
learning about the different groups!! (I just ordered some new stationery - can’t wait till it comes!!) from my studygram: [ studeying ]
180428 - having a very productive couple of days with good habits and not feeling too overwhelmed! I have started to eat healthily and I do yoga regularly. Now I’m doing architectural history revision of Chicago skyscrapers. It’s so interesting 🌟
three steps to getting things done!
I keep getting ser and estar mixed up 😭
hello amigo!
actually this is easy. just like english, you can use the verb “to be” to refer to different meaning to address essential qualities/characteristics or conditions.
The apple is green. (Condition: Meaning the apple is not ripe.)
The apple is green. (Essential: Meaning the color of the apple is green.)
in spanish we have the same but with we differentiate the meaning with two verbs: ser and estar.
Ser is used to address an essential quality while Estar is used to address a condition.
La banana está verde: The banana is green. (condition). Meaning that the fruit is unripe.
La banana es verde: The banana is green. (essence). Meaning the fruit color is green.
So what you can gather from that example is that Ser is used to talk about what something is and Estar is used to talk about how something is. Something that maybe you’ll see on the internet or in books is that Ser is for permanent things/subjects and Estar is for temporary things/subjects but i want you to forget that or ignore it since there can be a lot of different situations where that doesn’t apply so it doesn’t truly apply to the verbs.
Mi amigo es malo en clases
(My friend is bad in classes). You see i use the verb “ser” but that doesn’t mean that the boy will be permanently bad in class, he can improve in the future so the “rule” doesn’t apply, and there are tons of other examples with that similarity.
what you can do is use these acronyms:
SER = DOCTOR (Description, Occupation, Characteristics, Time, Origin, Relationship)
ESTAR = PLACE (Position, Location, Action, Condition, Emotion)
but before i give you some examples of like you to know that these two verbs are irregular which means that they change depending on the person and time that they are used. So check the Dictionary from the Real Academia Española (RAE), verb “ser”; verb “estar”.
there are some exclusive situations where only applies to each verb separately.
Ser Exclusives:
Name: Mi nombre es Oskar (My name is Oskar) - Description
Origin/Nationality: Soy de El Salvador (I’m from El Salvador) - Origin
Profession/Activity: Yo soy estudiante (I am an student) - Occupation
Religion/Lack of belief: Ella es cristiana (She is christian) - Characteristic
Identity: Ella es la hija de mi hermana (She is my sister’s daughter) - Relationship
Time: Son las tres de la tarde (It is three in the afternoon) - Time
Descriptions: Su cabello es de color naranja (Her hair color is orange) - Description/Characteristic
Price: Son cuatro dolares y tres centavos (It is four dollars and three cents)
You can also know when to use “Ser” when the noun follows the verb; also to tell where something is from; or simply tell where an event is taking place
Estar Exclusives:
Location (not events): El celular está en la mesa (The cellphone is on the table) - Location/Position
“Be present/be ready”: ¿Cuándo estará la comida? (When will the food be [ready]?) - Condition
Estar + progressive tense: Mi hermano está cocinando la cena (My brother is cooking the dinner) - Action
Physical/Emotional state: Estoy triste (I am sad) - Emotion
To express agreement or disagreement: Estoy de acuerdo con el profesor (I agree with the teacher) - Condition
Estar is used to tell where something is located right now.
Also there are times where you can use both verbs but it all depends on the meaning, the mostly applies when the verb is follow by an adjective since the can help change the meaning from an essential quality to a condition.
La maestra está aburrida. (Emotion): The teacher is bored.
La maestra es aburrida. (Description): The teacher is boring.
Everything depends on the meaning behind your intentions. I hope this helps with your question, and see that is actually easy at the end. Have a great day!!
29.09.20 / i finally got to rearranging the photos and artwork on my wall. i’m the type of person who thrives when my surroundings are refreshed and organized so i’m feeling extra productive now that i have a “new” desk situation. i’m editing a first draft at the moment while listening to older albums i haven’t listened to in a while. i hope you’re having a lovely tuesday ♡
Little about motivation throught the photos.
idk bout you other studyblrs but….
I wish everyone would wake up and realize that your idealized self is simply your current self but with drive. The person you want to be is you if you put in the work! Like, life is ultimately up to us and we can change ourselves whenever we want! Make plans to do better for yourself, speak it into fruition, and work for it.
If I get at least one thing done in a day I’m a genius if I get two things done I’m a god